Démence

Švankmajer has no counterpart on the home field and even in the global context, as he is an extremely original creator with a clearly readable signature, which is undeniable even in the case of Lunacy. The live-action element in the style of his later works clearly prevails here, and the animated scenes serve only to enhance the atmosphere. The moving parts of pork, bones, and innards serve to express the decay of contemporary society. Švankmajer's message is evident, and it is actually a parable of modern politics and recent Czech history, i.e., the conflict between authoritarianism and dictatorship on one side and democracy and liberalism on the other. Too much freedom which people are unable to handle and which can slip out of their hands could lead to a return to authoritarian methods. The screenplay is excellent and utilizes both the framework of two stories by Edgar Allan Poe and, above all, motifs from the life fate of the Marquis de Sade and his stay in an asylum toward the end of his life. Švankmajer fans can once again expect plenty of creative tricks, decadent elements, and a very unique atmosphere. This time, the creator additionally spiced up the film with a number of small jokes in the style of the dialogue. In terms of acting, both in terms of type and performance, it is excellent. Overall impression: 95%. One of the best Czech films of the decade. (06/12/2009)

Beautiful. This type of film turns golden over time and must be seen in the context of Švankmajer's works because sheer love of E. A. Poe or the Marquis de Sade does not really suffice in this case. It’s a wonderful demonstration that even the most popular actors can stand on their pedestals rightfully. Today, it is also charming that some of the perverse props from this film adorn the National Gallery's exhibitions. (17/10/2020)